The thyroid is an integral part of our endocrine system and a very important part of our body. It is a small gland located below the voice box in front of the neck. The shape of the thyroid is a butterfly. The primary purpose of the thyroid gland is to produce different types of hormones that regulate our body’s metabolism, other development activities, and growth.
Types of Thyroid Problems
There are two types of thyroid problems people may find in their bodies. When too much thyroid is produced from the gland, that is called Hyperthyroidism. Another condition when the gland is not producing sufficient thyroid hormones is called hypothyroidism.
Remember, whenever your thyroid gland is underactive or Overactive, your body starts facing different problems. There are several other factors also responsible for thyroid problems, like smoking, injury or trauma, nutrient deficiency, mismanaged stress, and high exposure to lithium and iodine
Symptoms of Thyroid Problems for Male and Female
For men and women, if you have thyroid problems, you will understand in different ways. Women who are below 40 may suffer from thyroid problems, and women who are older than 50 can suffer from Thyroid. In the case of Thyroid, men suffer fewer thyroid problems than women. Men who are suffering from this problem may face fertility or libido problems.
Women who are suffering from fatigue or weak muscles, respiratory distress, dry hair or hair loss may be affected by Thyroid. Also, women who have few menstrual cycles, lighter menstrual cycles, oversleeping, excessive eating, and swelling in the legs are suffering from Thyroid. If you have the same symptoms, then you must consult with a doctor immediately.
Sometimes, women who are suffering from Thyroid can affect their sex drive! So, if you have less energy during sex or are unable to perform well, it may cause Thyroid, and you should consult with your doctor immediately.
What are the causes of Thyroid issues?
There are many causes for a human being affected by thyroid problems. Some of the essential causes are…
If you have Iodine Deficiency
The thyroid gland needs iodine properly to perform constantly well. Whenever your body faces a deficit of iron, more thyroid tissues will form to absorb more iodine. This abnormal growth may cause adenoma.
Autoimmune Diseases
This is another problem your body may face at any time if you have an autoimmune disease. Certain conditions, like Graves’ disease and Hashimoto disease, cause the thyroid glands to act abnormally. This level of thread may change, and the body will start facing different problems.
Nodules
Whenever thyroid tissues start growing excessively in the body, Nodules may occur. Whenever thyroid glands grow excessively to absorb more iodine from the body, this problem arises. When nodules occur, they create pain in the neck, difficulty in swallowing, and stiffness in the neck. So, people are unable to talk properly, and they feel neck pain and problems.
Bacterial infection
Sometimes, our bodies may be affected by different types of viruses and bacteria. In such situations, the human body feels weak, and people may face thyroid issues more. If you consult with a doctor at an early stage, then it can be cured very easily.
Cancerous Tumors
Whenever thyroid tissues in the body start growing for extra iodine, nodules and cysts may form. Now, it can attack thread glands and create several critical problems in the body.
Due to thyroid problems, cancerous cells may be generated, and it’s better to consult with a doctor immediately for surgery. The more time you waste, the more problems you will face. It can also be a life-risk problem.
Pregnancy may cause Thyroid.
Sometimes, due to pregnancy, women are facing thyroid problems. But they neglect such issues because, for them, pregnancy is the most important. However, it is recommended to consult with a doctor and take proper medicine to resolve the thyroid problem, or else, in the future, the mother may face many hormonal issues.
Certain Treatments and Surgery
If anyone medically wants to remove thyroid glands, they may face Hypothyroidism problems. The usage of radioiodine is not safe all the time, and it may cause fluctuations in the secretion of thyroid hormones.
There is no particular measure or treatment to solve thyroid problems, but they can be controlled under a doctor’s advice. However, there are certain things that if a human being follows, they can reduce the risk of getting thyroid problems, like quitting smoking and always maintaining a healthy diet. Etc.
